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Previous: <a href="How-It-Works.html#How-It-Works" accesskey="p" rel="prev">How It Works</a>, Up: <a href="Overview.html#Overview" accesskey="u" rel="up">Overview</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="BFD-Index.html#BFD-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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<a name="What-BFD-Version-2-Can-Do-1"></a>
<h3 class="section">1.3 What BFD Version 2 Can Do</h3>
<p>When an object file is opened, BFD subroutines automatically determine
the format of the input object file. They then build a descriptor in
memory with pointers to routines that will be used to access elements of
the object file&rsquo;s data structures.
</p>
<p>As different information from the object files is required,
BFD reads from different sections of the file and processes them.
For example, a very common operation for the linker is processing symbol
tables. Each BFD back end provides a routine for converting
between the object file&rsquo;s representation of symbols and an internal
canonical format. When the linker asks for the symbol table of an object
file, it calls through a memory pointer to the routine from the
relevant BFD back end which reads and converts the table into a canonical
form. The linker then operates upon the canonical form. When the link is
finished and the linker writes the output file&rsquo;s symbol table,
another BFD back end routine is called to take the newly
created symbol table and convert it into the chosen output format.
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<table class="menu" border="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr><td align="left" valign="top">&bull; <a href="BFD-information-loss.html#BFD-information-loss" accesskey="1">BFD information loss</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="left" valign="top">Information Loss
</td></tr>
<tr><td align="left" valign="top">&bull; <a href="Canonical-format.html#Canonical-format" accesskey="2">Canonical format</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="left" valign="top">The BFD canonical object-file format
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