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<h3 class="section">3.3 Function Classes</h3>
<a name="index-Function-classes"></a>
<p>There are six classes of functions in the GMP library:
</p>
<ol>
<li> Functions for signed integer arithmetic, with names beginning with
<code>mpz_</code>. The associated type is <code>mpz_t</code>. There are about 150
functions in this class. (see <a href="Integer-Functions.html#Integer-Functions">Integer Functions</a>)
</li><li> Functions for rational number arithmetic, with names beginning with
<code>mpq_</code>. The associated type is <code>mpq_t</code>. There are about 35
functions in this class, but the integer functions can be used for arithmetic
on the numerator and denominator separately. (see <a href="Rational-Number-Functions.html#Rational-Number-Functions">Rational Number Functions</a>)
</li><li> Functions for floating-point arithmetic, with names beginning with
<code>mpf_</code>. The associated type is <code>mpf_t</code>. There are about 70
functions is this class. (see <a href="Floating_002dpoint-Functions.html#Floating_002dpoint-Functions">Floating-point Functions</a>)
</li><li> Fast low-level functions that operate on natural numbers. These are used by
the functions in the preceding groups, and you can also call them directly
from very time-critical user programs. These functions&rsquo; names begin with
<code>mpn_</code>. The associated type is array of <code>mp_limb_t</code>. There are
about 60 (hard-to-use) functions in this class. (see <a href="Low_002dlevel-Functions.html#Low_002dlevel-Functions">Low-level Functions</a>)
</li><li> Miscellaneous functions. Functions for setting up custom allocation and
functions for generating random numbers. (see <a href="Custom-Allocation.html#Custom-Allocation">Custom Allocation</a>, and
see <a href="Random-Number-Functions.html#Random-Number-Functions">Random Number Functions</a>)
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