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277 lines
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4 years ago
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<!-- Copyright (C) 1988-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
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under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or
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any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the
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<!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 6.4, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ -->
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<head>
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<title>GDB/MI Support Commands (Debugging with GDB)</title>
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<meta name="description" content="GDB/MI Support Commands (Debugging with GDB)">
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<meta name="keywords" content="GDB/MI Support Commands (Debugging with GDB)">
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
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<link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top">
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<link href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" rel="index" title="Concept Index">
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<link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
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<link href="GDB_002fMI.html#GDB_002fMI" rel="up" title="GDB/MI">
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<link href="GDB_002fMI-Miscellaneous-Commands.html#GDB_002fMI-Miscellaneous-Commands" rel="next" title="GDB/MI Miscellaneous Commands">
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<link href="GDB_002fMI-Ada-Exceptions-Commands.html#GDB_002fMI-Ada-Exceptions-Commands" rel="prev" title="GDB/MI Ada Exceptions Commands">
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</head>
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<body lang="en">
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<a name="GDB_002fMI-Support-Commands"></a>
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<div class="header">
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<p>
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Next: <a href="GDB_002fMI-Miscellaneous-Commands.html#GDB_002fMI-Miscellaneous-Commands" accesskey="n" rel="next">GDB/MI Miscellaneous Commands</a>, Previous: <a href="GDB_002fMI-Ada-Exceptions-Commands.html#GDB_002fMI-Ada-Exceptions-Commands" accesskey="p" rel="prev">GDB/MI Ada Exceptions Commands</a>, Up: <a href="GDB_002fMI.html#GDB_002fMI" accesskey="u" rel="up">GDB/MI</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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</div>
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<hr>
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<a name="GDB_002fMI-Support-Commands-1"></a>
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<h3 class="section">27.23 <small>GDB/MI</small> Support Commands</h3>
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<p>Since new commands and features get regularly added to <small>GDB/MI</small>,
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some commands are available to help front-ends query the debugger
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about support for these capabilities. Similarly, it is also possible
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to query <small>GDB</small> about target support of certain features.
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</p>
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<a name="The-_002dinfo_002dgdb_002dmi_002dcommand-Command"></a>
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<h4 class="subheading">The <code>-info-gdb-mi-command</code> Command</h4>
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<a name="index-_002dinfo_002dgdb_002dmi_002dcommand"></a>
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<a name="index-_002dinfo_002dgdb_002dmi_002dcommand-1"></a>
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<a name="Synopsis-94"></a>
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<h4 class="subsubheading">Synopsis</h4>
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<div class="smallexample">
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<pre class="smallexample"> -info-gdb-mi-command <var>cmd_name</var>
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</pre></div>
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<p>Query support for the <small>GDB/MI</small> command named <var>cmd_name</var>.
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</p>
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<p>Note that the dash (<code>-</code>) starting all <small>GDB/MI</small> commands
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is technically not part of the command name (see <a href="GDB_002fMI-Input-Syntax.html#GDB_002fMI-Input-Syntax">GDB/MI Input Syntax</a>), and thus should be omitted in <var>cmd_name</var>. However,
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for ease of use, this command also accepts the form with the leading
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dash.
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</p>
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<a name="GDB-Command-76"></a>
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<h4 class="subsubheading"><small>GDB</small> Command</h4>
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<p>There is no corresponding <small>GDB</small> command.
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</p>
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<a name="Result-8"></a>
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<h4 class="subsubheading">Result</h4>
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<p>The result is a tuple. There is currently only one field:
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</p>
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<dl compact="compact">
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<dt>‘<samp>exists</samp>’</dt>
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<dd><p>This field is equal to <code>"true"</code> if the <small>GDB/MI</small> command exists,
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<code>"false"</code> otherwise.
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</p>
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</dd>
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</dl>
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<a name="Example-76"></a>
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<h4 class="subsubheading">Example</h4>
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<p>Here is an example where the <small>GDB/MI</small> command does not exist:
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</p>
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<div class="smallexample">
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<pre class="smallexample">-info-gdb-mi-command unsupported-command
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^done,command={exists="false"}
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</pre></div>
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<p>And here is an example where the <small>GDB/MI</small> command is known
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to the debugger:
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</p>
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<div class="smallexample">
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<pre class="smallexample">-info-gdb-mi-command symbol-list-lines
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^done,command={exists="true"}
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</pre></div>
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<a name="The-_002dlist_002dfeatures-Command"></a>
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<h4 class="subheading">The <code>-list-features</code> Command</h4>
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<a name="index-_002dlist_002dfeatures"></a>
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<a name="index-supported-GDB_002fMI-features_002c-list"></a>
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<p>Returns a list of particular features of the MI protocol that
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this version of gdb implements. A feature can be a command,
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or a new field in an output of some command, or even an
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important bugfix. While a frontend can sometimes detect presence
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of a feature at runtime, it is easier to perform detection at debugger
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startup.
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</p>
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<p>The command returns a list of strings, with each string naming an
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available feature. Each returned string is just a name, it does not
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have any internal structure. The list of possible feature names
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is given below.
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</p>
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<p>Example output:
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</p>
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<div class="smallexample">
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<pre class="smallexample">(gdb) -list-features
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^done,result=["feature1","feature2"]
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</pre></div>
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<p>The current list of features is:
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</p>
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<dl compact="compact">
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<dt>‘<samp>frozen-varobjs</samp>’
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<a name="index-frozen_002dvarobjs"></a>
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</dt>
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<dd><p>Indicates support for the <code>-var-set-frozen</code> command, as well
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as possible presense of the <code>frozen</code> field in the output
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of <code>-varobj-create</code>.
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</p></dd>
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<dt>‘<samp>pending-breakpoints</samp>’
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<a name="index-pending_002dbreakpoints"></a>
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</dt>
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<dd><p>Indicates support for the <samp>-f</samp> option to the <code>-break-insert</code>
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command.
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</p></dd>
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<dt>‘<samp>python</samp>’
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<a name="index-python"></a>
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</dt>
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<dd><p>Indicates Python scripting support, Python-based
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pretty-printing commands, and possible presence of the
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‘<samp>display_hint</samp>’ field in the output of <code>-var-list-children</code>
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</p></dd>
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<dt>‘<samp>thread-info</samp>’
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<a name="index-thread_002dinfo"></a>
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</dt>
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<dd><p>Indicates support for the <code>-thread-info</code> command.
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</p></dd>
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<dt>‘<samp>data-read-memory-bytes</samp>’
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<a name="index-data_002dread_002dmemory_002dbytes"></a>
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</dt>
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<dd><p>Indicates support for the <code>-data-read-memory-bytes</code> and the
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<code>-data-write-memory-bytes</code> commands.
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</p></dd>
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<dt>‘<samp>breakpoint-notifications</samp>’
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<a name="index-breakpoint_002dnotifications"></a>
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</dt>
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<dd><p>Indicates that changes to breakpoints and breakpoints created via the
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CLI will be announced via async records.
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</p></dd>
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<dt>‘<samp>ada-task-info</samp>’
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<a name="index-ada_002dtask_002dinfo"></a>
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</dt>
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<dd><p>Indicates support for the <code>-ada-task-info</code> command.
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</p></dd>
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<dt>‘<samp>language-option</samp>’
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<a name="index-language_002doption"></a>
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</dt>
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<dd><p>Indicates that all <small>GDB/MI</small> commands accept the <samp>--language</samp>
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option (see <a href="Context-management.html#Context-management">Context management</a>).
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</p></dd>
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<dt>‘<samp>info-gdb-mi-command</samp>’
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<a name="index-info_002dgdb_002dmi_002dcommand"></a>
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</dt>
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<dd><p>Indicates support for the <code>-info-gdb-mi-command</code> command.
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</p></dd>
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<dt>‘<samp>undefined-command-error-code</samp>’
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<a name="index-undefined_002dcommand_002derror_002dcode"></a>
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</dt>
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<dd><p>Indicates support for the "undefined-command" error code in error result
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records, produced when trying to execute an undefined <small>GDB/MI</small> command
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(see <a href="GDB_002fMI-Result-Records.html#GDB_002fMI-Result-Records">GDB/MI Result Records</a>).
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</p></dd>
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<dt>‘<samp>exec-run-start-option</samp>’
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<a name="index-exec_002drun_002dstart_002doption"></a>
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</dt>
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<dd><p>Indicates that the <code>-exec-run</code> command supports the <samp>--start</samp>
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option (see <a href="GDB_002fMI-Program-Execution.html#GDB_002fMI-Program-Execution">GDB/MI Program Execution</a>).
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</p></dd>
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<dt>‘<samp>data-disassemble-a-option</samp>’
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<a name="index-data_002ddisassemble_002da_002doption"></a>
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</dt>
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<dd><p>Indicates that the <code>-data-disassemble</code> command supports the <samp>-a</samp>
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option (see <a href="GDB_002fMI-Data-Manipulation.html#GDB_002fMI-Data-Manipulation">GDB/MI Data Manipulation</a>).
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</p></dd>
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</dl>
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<a name="The-_002dlist_002dtarget_002dfeatures-Command"></a>
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<h4 class="subheading">The <code>-list-target-features</code> Command</h4>
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<a name="index-_002dlist_002dtarget_002dfeatures"></a>
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<p>Returns a list of particular features that are supported by the
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target. Those features affect the permitted MI commands, but
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unlike the features reported by the <code>-list-features</code> command, the
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features depend on which target GDB is using at the moment. Whenever
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a target can change, due to commands such as <code>-target-select</code>,
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<code>-target-attach</code> or <code>-exec-run</code>, the list of target features
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may change, and the frontend should obtain it again.
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Example output:
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</p>
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<div class="smallexample">
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<pre class="smallexample">(gdb) -list-target-features
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^done,result=["async"]
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</pre></div>
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<p>The current list of features is:
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</p>
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<dl compact="compact">
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<dt>‘<samp>async</samp>’</dt>
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<dd><p>Indicates that the target is capable of asynchronous command
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execution, which means that <small>GDB</small> will accept further commands
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while the target is running.
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</p>
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</dd>
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<dt>‘<samp>reverse</samp>’</dt>
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<dd><p>Indicates that the target is capable of reverse execution.
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See <a href="Reverse-Execution.html#Reverse-Execution">Reverse Execution</a>, for more information.
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</p>
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</dd>
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</dl>
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<hr>
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<div class="header">
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<p>
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Next: <a href="GDB_002fMI-Miscellaneous-Commands.html#GDB_002fMI-Miscellaneous-Commands" accesskey="n" rel="next">GDB/MI Miscellaneous Commands</a>, Previous: <a href="GDB_002fMI-Ada-Exceptions-Commands.html#GDB_002fMI-Ada-Exceptions-Commands" accesskey="p" rel="prev">GDB/MI Ada Exceptions Commands</a>, Up: <a href="GDB_002fMI.html#GDB_002fMI" accesskey="u" rel="up">GDB/MI</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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</div>
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</body>
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</html>
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