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172 lines
7.8 KiB
HTML
172 lines
7.8 KiB
HTML
4 years ago
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
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<html>
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<!-- Copyright (C) 1988-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
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under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or
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any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the
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Invariant Sections being "Free Software" and "Free Software Needs
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Free Documentation", with the Front-Cover Texts being "A GNU Manual,"
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and with the Back-Cover Texts as in (a) below.
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(a) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: "You are free to copy and modify
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this GNU Manual. Buying copies from GNU Press supports the FSF in
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developing GNU and promoting software freedom." -->
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<!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 6.4, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ -->
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<head>
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<title>Formatting Documentation (Debugging with GDB)</title>
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<meta name="description" content="Formatting Documentation (Debugging with GDB)">
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<meta name="keywords" content="Formatting Documentation (Debugging with GDB)">
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<meta name="resource-type" content="document">
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<meta name="distribution" content="global">
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<meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo">
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
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<link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top">
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<link href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" rel="index" title="Concept Index">
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<link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
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<link href="index.html#Top" rel="up" title="Top">
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<link href="Installing-GDB.html#Installing-GDB" rel="next" title="Installing GDB">
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<link href="In-Memoriam.html#In-Memoriam" rel="prev" title="In Memoriam">
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<style type="text/css">
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<!--
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a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none}
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blockquote.indentedblock {margin-right: 0em}
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blockquote.smallindentedblock {margin-right: 0em; font-size: smaller}
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blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller}
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div.display {margin-left: 3.2em}
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div.example {margin-left: 3.2em}
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div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
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div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em}
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div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em}
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div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
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kbd {font-style: oblique}
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pre.display {font-family: inherit}
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pre.format {font-family: inherit}
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pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif}
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pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif}
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pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
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pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller}
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pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
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pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller}
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span.nolinebreak {white-space: nowrap}
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span.roman {font-family: initial; font-weight: normal}
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span.sansserif {font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: normal}
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ul.no-bullet {list-style: none}
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-->
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</style>
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</head>
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<body lang="en">
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<a name="Formatting-Documentation"></a>
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<div class="header">
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<p>
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Next: <a href="Installing-GDB.html#Installing-GDB" accesskey="n" rel="next">Installing GDB</a>, Previous: <a href="In-Memoriam.html#In-Memoriam" accesskey="p" rel="prev">In Memoriam</a>, Up: <a href="index.html#Top" accesskey="u" rel="up">Top</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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</div>
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<hr>
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<a name="Formatting-Documentation-1"></a>
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<h2 class="appendix">Appendix B Formatting Documentation</h2>
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<a name="index-GDB-reference-card"></a>
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<a name="index-reference-card"></a>
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<p>The <small>GDB</small> 4 release includes an already-formatted reference card, ready
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for printing with PostScript or Ghostscript, in the <samp>gdb</samp>
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subdirectory of the main source directory<a name="DOCF18" href="#FOOT18"><sup>18</sup></a>. If you can use PostScript or Ghostscript with your printer,
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you can print the reference card immediately with <samp>refcard.ps</samp>.
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</p>
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<p>The release also includes the source for the reference card. You
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can format it, using TeX, by typing:
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</p>
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<div class="smallexample">
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<pre class="smallexample">make refcard.dvi
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</pre></div>
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<p>The <small>GDB</small> reference card is designed to print in <em>landscape</em>
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mode on US “letter” size paper;
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that is, on a sheet 11 inches wide by 8.5 inches
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high. You will need to specify this form of printing as an option to
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your <small>DVI</small> output program.
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</p>
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<a name="index-documentation"></a>
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<p>All the documentation for <small>GDB</small> comes as part of the machine-readable
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distribution. The documentation is written in Texinfo format, which is
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a documentation system that uses a single source file to produce both
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on-line information and a printed manual. You can use one of the Info
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formatting commands to create the on-line version of the documentation
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and TeX (or <code>texi2roff</code>) to typeset the printed version.
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</p>
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<p><small>GDB</small> includes an already formatted copy of the on-line Info
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version of this manual in the <samp>gdb</samp> subdirectory. The main Info
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file is <samp>gdb-8.3/gdb/gdb.info</samp>, and it refers to
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subordinate files matching ‘<samp>gdb.info*</samp>’ in the same directory. If
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necessary, you can print out these files, or read them with any editor;
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but they are easier to read using the <code>info</code> subsystem in <small>GNU</small>
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Emacs or the standalone <code>info</code> program, available as part of the
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<small>GNU</small> Texinfo distribution.
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</p>
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<p>If you want to format these Info files yourself, you need one of the
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Info formatting programs, such as <code>texinfo-format-buffer</code> or
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<code>makeinfo</code>.
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</p>
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<p>If you have <code>makeinfo</code> installed, and are in the top level
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<small>GDB</small> source directory (<samp>gdb-8.3</samp>, in the case of
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version 8.3), you can make the Info file by typing:
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</p>
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<div class="smallexample">
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<pre class="smallexample">cd gdb
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make gdb.info
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</pre></div>
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<p>If you want to typeset and print copies of this manual, you need TeX,
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a program to print its <small>DVI</small> output files, and <samp>texinfo.tex</samp>, the
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Texinfo definitions file.
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</p>
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<p>TeX is a typesetting program; it does not print files directly, but
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produces output files called <small>DVI</small> files. To print a typeset
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document, you need a program to print <small>DVI</small> files. If your system
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has TeX installed, chances are it has such a program. The precise
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command to use depends on your system; <kbd>lpr -d</kbd> is common; another
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(for PostScript devices) is <kbd>dvips</kbd>. The <small>DVI</small> print command may
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require a file name without any extension or a ‘<samp>.dvi</samp>’ extension.
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</p>
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<p>TeX also requires a macro definitions file called
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<samp>texinfo.tex</samp>. This file tells TeX how to typeset a document
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written in Texinfo format. On its own, TeX cannot either read or
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typeset a Texinfo file. <samp>texinfo.tex</samp> is distributed with GDB
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and is located in the <samp>gdb-<var>version-number</var>/texinfo</samp>
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directory.
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</p>
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<p>If you have TeX and a <small>DVI</small> printer program installed, you can
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typeset and print this manual. First switch to the <samp>gdb</samp>
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subdirectory of the main source directory (for example, to
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<samp>gdb-8.3/gdb</samp>) and type:
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</p>
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<div class="smallexample">
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<pre class="smallexample">make gdb.dvi
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</pre></div>
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<p>Then give <samp>gdb.dvi</samp> to your <small>DVI</small> printing program.
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</p>
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<div class="footnote">
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<hr>
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<h4 class="footnotes-heading">Footnotes</h4>
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<h3><a name="FOOT18" href="#DOCF18">(18)</a></h3>
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<p>In
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<samp>gdb-8.3/gdb/refcard.ps</samp> of the version 8.3
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release.</p>
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</div>
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<hr>
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<div class="header">
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<p>
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Next: <a href="Installing-GDB.html#Installing-GDB" accesskey="n" rel="next">Installing GDB</a>, Previous: <a href="In-Memoriam.html#In-Memoriam" accesskey="p" rel="prev">In Memoriam</a>, Up: <a href="index.html#Top" accesskey="u" rel="up">Top</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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</div>
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</body>
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</html>
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