You cannot select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.

110 lines
4.5 KiB
HTML

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<!-- This file documents the BFD library.
Copyright (C) 1991-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or
any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the
Invariant Sections being "GNU General Public License" and "Funding
Free Software", the Front-Cover texts being (a) (see below), and with
the Back-Cover Texts being (b) (see below). A copy of the license is
included in the section entitled "GNU Free Documentation License".
(a) The FSF's Front-Cover Text is:
A GNU Manual
(b) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is:
You have freedom to copy and modify this GNU Manual, like GNU
software. Copies published by the Free Software Foundation raise
funds for GNU development. -->
<!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 6.4, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ -->
<head>
<title>Section Input (Untitled Document)</title>
<meta name="description" content="Section Input (Untitled Document)">
<meta name="keywords" content="Section Input (Untitled Document)">
<meta name="resource-type" content="document">
<meta name="distribution" content="global">
<meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top">
<link href="BFD-Index.html#BFD-Index" rel="index" title="BFD Index">
<link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
<link href="Sections.html#Sections" rel="up" title="Sections">
<link href="Section-Output.html#Section-Output" rel="next" title="Section Output">
<link href="Sections.html#Sections" rel="prev" title="Sections">
<style type="text/css">
<!--
a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none}
blockquote.indentedblock {margin-right: 0em}
blockquote.smallindentedblock {margin-right: 0em; font-size: smaller}
blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller}
div.display {margin-left: 3.2em}
div.example {margin-left: 3.2em}
div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em}
div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em}
div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
kbd {font-style: oblique}
pre.display {font-family: inherit}
pre.format {font-family: inherit}
pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif}
pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif}
pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller}
pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller}
span.nolinebreak {white-space: nowrap}
span.roman {font-family: initial; font-weight: normal}
span.sansserif {font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: normal}
ul.no-bullet {list-style: none}
-->
</style>
</head>
<body lang="en">
<a name="Section-Input"></a>
<div class="header">
<p>
Next: <a href="Section-Output.html#Section-Output" accesskey="n" rel="next">Section Output</a>, Previous: <a href="Sections.html#Sections" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Sections</a>, Up: <a href="Sections.html#Sections" accesskey="u" rel="up">Sections</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="BFD-Index.html#BFD-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
<hr>
<a name="Section-input"></a>
<h4 class="subsection">2.6.1 Section input</h4>
<p>When a BFD is opened for reading, the section structures are
created and attached to the BFD.
</p>
<p>Each section has a name which describes the section in the
outside world&mdash;for example, <code>a.out</code> would contain at least
three sections, called <code>.text</code>, <code>.data</code> and <code>.bss</code>.
</p>
<p>Names need not be unique; for example a COFF file may have several
sections named <code>.data</code>.
</p>
<p>Sometimes a BFD will contain more than the &ldquo;natural&rdquo; number of
sections. A back end may attach other sections containing
constructor data, or an application may add a section (using
<code>bfd_make_section</code>) to the sections attached to an already open
BFD. For example, the linker creates an extra section
<code>COMMON</code> for each input file&rsquo;s BFD to hold information about
common storage.
</p>
<p>The raw data is not necessarily read in when
the section descriptor is created. Some targets may leave the
data in place until a <code>bfd_get_section_contents</code> call is
made. Other back ends may read in all the data at once. For
example, an S-record file has to be read once to determine the
size of the data.
</p>
</body>
</html>