<html lang="en"> <head> <title>Constraints - Using the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC)</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html"> <meta name="description" content="Using the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC)"> <meta name="generator" content="makeinfo 4.13"> <link title="Top" rel="start" href="index.html#Top"> <link rel="up" href="Using-Assembly-Language-with-C.html#Using-Assembly-Language-with-C" title="Using Assembly Language with C"> <link rel="prev" href="Extended-Asm.html#Extended-Asm" title="Extended Asm"> <link rel="next" href="Asm-Labels.html#Asm-Labels" title="Asm Labels"> <link href="http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/" rel="generator-home" title="Texinfo Homepage"> <!-- Copyright (C) 1988-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the Invariant Sections being ``Funding Free Software'', the Front-Cover Texts being (a) (see below), and with the Back-Cover Texts being (b) (see below). A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''. (a) The FSF's Front-Cover Text is: A GNU Manual (b) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: You have freedom to copy and modify this GNU Manual, like GNU software. Copies published by the Free Software Foundation raise funds for GNU development.--> <meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css"> <style type="text/css"><!-- pre.display { font-family:inherit } pre.format { font-family:inherit } pre.smalldisplay { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller } pre.smallformat { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller } pre.smallexample { font-size:smaller } pre.smalllisp { font-size:smaller } span.sc { font-variant:small-caps } span.roman { font-family:serif; font-weight:normal; } span.sansserif { font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal; } --></style> </head> <body> <div class="node"> <a name="Constraints"></a> <p> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="Asm-Labels.html#Asm-Labels">Asm Labels</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="Extended-Asm.html#Extended-Asm">Extended Asm</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="Using-Assembly-Language-with-C.html#Using-Assembly-Language-with-C">Using Assembly Language with C</a> <hr> </div> <h4 class="subsection">6.43.3 Constraints for <code>asm</code> Operands</h4> <p><a name="index-operand-constraints_002c-_0040code_007basm_007d-3433"></a><a name="index-constraints_002c-_0040code_007basm_007d-3434"></a><a name="index-g_t_0040code_007basm_007d-constraints-3435"></a> Here are specific details on what constraint letters you can use with <code>asm</code> operands. Constraints can say whether an operand may be in a register, and which kinds of register; whether the operand can be a memory reference, and which kinds of address; whether the operand may be an immediate constant, and which possible values it may have. Constraints can also require two operands to match. Side-effects aren't allowed in operands of inline <code>asm</code>, unless ‘<samp><span class="samp"><</span></samp>’ or ‘<samp><span class="samp">></span></samp>’ constraints are used, because there is no guarantee that the side-effects will happen exactly once in an instruction that can update the addressing register. <ul class="menu"> <li><a accesskey="1" href="Simple-Constraints.html#Simple-Constraints">Simple Constraints</a>: Basic use of constraints. <li><a accesskey="2" href="Multi_002dAlternative.html#Multi_002dAlternative">Multi-Alternative</a>: When an insn has two alternative constraint-patterns. <li><a accesskey="3" href="Modifiers.html#Modifiers">Modifiers</a>: More precise control over effects of constraints. <li><a accesskey="4" href="Machine-Constraints.html#Machine-Constraints">Machine Constraints</a>: Special constraints for some particular machines. </ul> </body></html>