<html lang="en"> <head> <title>Relocating the section contents - Untitled</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html"> <meta name="description" content="Untitled"> <meta name="generator" content="makeinfo 4.13"> <link title="Top" rel="start" href="index.html#Top"> <link rel="up" href="Performing-the-Final-Link.html#Performing-the-Final-Link" title="Performing the Final Link"> <link rel="prev" href="Information-provided-by-the-linker.html#Information-provided-by-the-linker" title="Information provided by the linker"> <link rel="next" href="Writing-the-symbol-table.html#Writing-the-symbol-table" title="Writing the symbol table"> <link href="http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/" rel="generator-home" title="Texinfo Homepage"> <!-- This file documents the BFD library. Copyright (C) 1991-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the Invariant Sections being ``GNU General Public License'' and ``Funding Free Software'', the Front-Cover texts being (a) (see below), and with the Back-Cover Texts being (b) (see below). A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''. (a) The FSF's Front-Cover Text is: A GNU Manual (b) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: You have freedom to copy and modify this GNU Manual, like GNU software. Copies published by the Free Software Foundation raise funds for GNU development.--> <meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css"> <style type="text/css"><!-- pre.display { font-family:inherit } pre.format { font-family:inherit } pre.smalldisplay { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller } pre.smallformat { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller } pre.smallexample { font-size:smaller } pre.smalllisp { font-size:smaller } span.sc { font-variant:small-caps } span.roman { font-family:serif; font-weight:normal; } span.sansserif { font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal; } --></style> </head> <body> <div class="node"> <a name="Relocating-the-section-contents"></a> <p> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="Writing-the-symbol-table.html#Writing-the-symbol-table">Writing the symbol table</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="Information-provided-by-the-linker.html#Information-provided-by-the-linker">Information provided by the linker</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="Performing-the-Final-Link.html#Performing-the-Final-Link">Performing the Final Link</a> <hr> </div> <h5 class="subsubsection">2.17.3.2 Relocating the section contents</h5> <p>The <code>_bfd_final_link</code> function should look through the <code>link_order</code> structures attached to each section of the output file. Each <code>link_order</code> structure should either be handled specially, or it should be passed to the function <code>_bfd_default_link_order</code> which will do the right thing (<code>_bfd_default_link_order</code> is defined in <code>linker.c</code>). <p>For efficiency, a <code>link_order</code> of type <code>bfd_indirect_link_order</code> whose associated section belongs to a BFD of the same format as the output BFD must be handled specially. This type of <code>link_order</code> describes part of an output section in terms of a section belonging to one of the input files. The <code>_bfd_final_link</code> function should read the contents of the section and any associated relocs, apply the relocs to the section contents, and write out the modified section contents. If performing a relocatable link, the relocs themselves must also be modified and written out. <p><a name="index-g_t_005fbfd_005frelocate_005fcontents-2348"></a><a name="index-g_t_005fbfd_005ffinal_005flink_005frelocate-2349"></a>The functions <code>_bfd_relocate_contents</code> and <code>_bfd_final_link_relocate</code> provide some general support for performing the actual relocations, notably overflow checking. Their arguments include information about the symbol the relocation is against and a <code>reloc_howto_type</code> argument which describes the relocation to perform. These functions are defined in <code>reloc.c</code>. <p>The a.out function which handles reading, relocating, and writing section contents is <code>aout_link_input_section</code>. The actual relocation is done in <code>aout_link_input_section_std</code> and <code>aout_link_input_section_ext</code>. </body></html>