<html lang="en"> <head> <title>Identifiers - GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) Internals</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html"> <meta name="description" content="GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) Internals"> <meta name="generator" content="makeinfo 4.13"> <link title="Top" rel="start" href="index.html#Top"> <link rel="up" href="Tree-overview.html#Tree-overview" title="Tree overview"> <link rel="prev" href="Macros-and-Functions.html#Macros-and-Functions" title="Macros and Functions"> <link rel="next" href="Containers.html#Containers" title="Containers"> <link href="http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/" rel="generator-home" title="Texinfo Homepage"> <!-- Copyright (C) 1988-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the Invariant Sections being ``Funding Free Software'', the Front-Cover Texts being (a) (see below), and with the Back-Cover Texts being (b) (see below). A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''. (a) The FSF's Front-Cover Text is: A GNU Manual (b) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: You have freedom to copy and modify this GNU Manual, like GNU software. Copies published by the Free Software Foundation raise funds for GNU development.--> <meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css"> <style type="text/css"><!-- pre.display { font-family:inherit } pre.format { font-family:inherit } pre.smalldisplay { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller } pre.smallformat { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller } pre.smallexample { font-size:smaller } pre.smalllisp { font-size:smaller } span.sc { font-variant:small-caps } span.roman { font-family:serif; font-weight:normal; } span.sansserif { font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal; } --></style> </head> <body> <div class="node"> <a name="Identifiers"></a> <p> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="Containers.html#Containers">Containers</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="Macros-and-Functions.html#Macros-and-Functions">Macros and Functions</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="Tree-overview.html#Tree-overview">Tree overview</a> <hr> </div> <h4 class="subsection">10.2.2 Identifiers</h4> <p><a name="index-identifier-1726"></a><a name="index-name-1727"></a><a name="index-IDENTIFIER_005fNODE-1728"></a> An <code>IDENTIFIER_NODE</code> represents a slightly more general concept than the standard C or C++ concept of identifier. In particular, an <code>IDENTIFIER_NODE</code> may contain a ‘<samp><span class="samp">$</span></samp>’, or other extraordinary characters. <p>There are never two distinct <code>IDENTIFIER_NODE</code>s representing the same identifier. Therefore, you may use pointer equality to compare <code>IDENTIFIER_NODE</code>s, rather than using a routine like <code>strcmp</code>. Use <code>get_identifier</code> to obtain the unique <code>IDENTIFIER_NODE</code> for a supplied string. <p>You can use the following macros to access identifiers: <dl> <dt><code>IDENTIFIER_POINTER</code><a name="index-IDENTIFIER_005fPOINTER-1729"></a><dd>The string represented by the identifier, represented as a <code>char*</code>. This string is always <code>NUL</code>-terminated, and contains no embedded <code>NUL</code> characters. <br><dt><code>IDENTIFIER_LENGTH</code><a name="index-IDENTIFIER_005fLENGTH-1730"></a><dd>The length of the string returned by <code>IDENTIFIER_POINTER</code>, not including the trailing <code>NUL</code>. This value of <code>IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (x)</code> is always the same as <code>strlen (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (x))</code>. <br><dt><code>IDENTIFIER_OPNAME_P</code><a name="index-IDENTIFIER_005fOPNAME_005fP-1731"></a><dd>This predicate holds if the identifier represents the name of an overloaded operator. In this case, you should not depend on the contents of either the <code>IDENTIFIER_POINTER</code> or the <code>IDENTIFIER_LENGTH</code>. <br><dt><code>IDENTIFIER_TYPENAME_P</code><a name="index-IDENTIFIER_005fTYPENAME_005fP-1732"></a><dd>This predicate holds if the identifier represents the name of a user-defined conversion operator. In this case, the <code>TREE_TYPE</code> of the <code>IDENTIFIER_NODE</code> holds the type to which the conversion operator converts. </dl> <!-- --> <!-- Containers --> <!-- --> </body></html>