<html lang="en"> <head> <title>RX-Modifiers - Using as</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html"> <meta name="description" content="Using as"> <meta name="generator" content="makeinfo 4.13"> <link title="Top" rel="start" href="index.html#Top"> <link rel="up" href="RX_002dDependent.html#RX_002dDependent" title="RX-Dependent"> <link rel="prev" href="RX_002dOpts.html#RX_002dOpts" title="RX-Opts"> <link rel="next" href="RX_002dDirectives.html#RX_002dDirectives" title="RX-Directives"> <link href="http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/" rel="generator-home" title="Texinfo Homepage"> <!-- This file documents the GNU Assembler "as". Copyright (C) 1991-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''. --> <meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css"> <style type="text/css"><!-- pre.display { font-family:inherit } pre.format { font-family:inherit } pre.smalldisplay { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller } pre.smallformat { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller } pre.smallexample { font-size:smaller } pre.smalllisp { font-size:smaller } span.sc { font-variant:small-caps } span.roman { font-family:serif; font-weight:normal; } span.sansserif { font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal; } --></style> </head> <body> <div class="node"> <a name="RX-Modifiers"></a> <a name="RX_002dModifiers"></a> <p> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="RX_002dDirectives.html#RX_002dDirectives">RX-Directives</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="RX_002dOpts.html#RX_002dOpts">RX-Opts</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="RX_002dDependent.html#RX_002dDependent">RX-Dependent</a> <hr> </div> <h4 class="subsection">9.37.2 Symbolic Operand Modifiers</h4> <p><a name="index-RX-modifiers-1853"></a><a name="index-syntax_002c-RX-1854"></a><a name="index-g_t_0025gp-1855"></a> The assembler supports one modifier when using symbol addresses in RX instruction operands. The general syntax is the following: <pre class="smallexample"> %gp(symbol) </pre> <p>The modifier returns the offset from the <var>__gp</var> symbol to the specified symbol as a 16-bit value. The intent is that this offset should be used in a register+offset move instruction when generating references to small data. Ie, like this: <pre class="smallexample"> mov.W %gp(_foo)[%gpreg], r1 </pre> <p>The assembler also supports two meta register names which can be used to refer to registers whose values may not be known to the programmer. These meta register names are: <a name="index-g_t_0040samp_007b_0025gpreg_007d-1856"></a> <dl><dt><code>%gpreg</code><dd>The small data address register. <p><a name="index-g_t_0040samp_007b_0025pidreg_007d-1857"></a><br><dt><code>%pidreg</code><dd>The PID base address register. </dl> <p>Both registers normally have the value r13, but this can change if some registers have been reserved for use by interrupt handlers or if both the small data limit and position independent data features are being used at the same time. </body></html>