<html lang="en"> <head> <title>Object - Using as</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html"> <meta name="description" content="Using as"> <meta name="generator" content="makeinfo 4.13"> <link title="Top" rel="start" href="index.html#Top"> <link rel="up" href="Overview.html#Overview" title="Overview"> <link rel="prev" href="Input-Files.html#Input-Files" title="Input Files"> <link rel="next" href="Errors.html#Errors" title="Errors"> <link href="http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/" rel="generator-home" title="Texinfo Homepage"> <!-- This file documents the GNU Assembler "as". Copyright (C) 1991-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''. --> <meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css"> <style type="text/css"><!-- pre.display { font-family:inherit } pre.format { font-family:inherit } pre.smalldisplay { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller } pre.smallformat { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller } pre.smallexample { font-size:smaller } pre.smalllisp { font-size:smaller } span.sc { font-variant:small-caps } span.roman { font-family:serif; font-weight:normal; } span.sansserif { font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal; } --></style> </head> <body> <div class="node"> <a name="Object"></a> <p> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="Errors.html#Errors">Errors</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="Input-Files.html#Input-Files">Input Files</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="Overview.html#Overview">Overview</a> <hr> </div> <h3 class="section">1.6 Output (Object) File</h3> <p><a name="index-object-file-34"></a><a name="index-output-file-35"></a><a name="index-a_002eout-36"></a><a name="index-g_t_002eo-37"></a>Every time you run <samp><span class="command">as</span></samp> it produces an output file, which is your assembly language program translated into numbers. This file is the object file. Its default name is <code>a.out</code>. You can give it another name by using the <samp><span class="option">-o</span></samp> option. Conventionally, object file names end with <samp><span class="file">.o</span></samp>. The default name is used for historical reasons: older assemblers were capable of assembling self-contained programs directly into a runnable program. (For some formats, this isn't currently possible, but it can be done for the <code>a.out</code> format.) <p><a name="index-linker-38"></a><a name="index-ld-39"></a>The object file is meant for input to the linker <code>ld</code>. It contains assembled program code, information to help <code>ld</code> integrate the assembled program into a runnable file, and (optionally) symbolic information for the debugger. <!-- link above to some info file(s) like the description of a.out. --> <!-- don't forget to describe @sc{gnu} info as well as Unix lossage. --> </body></html>