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Copies published by the Free Software Foundation raise funds for GNU development. --> <!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 6.4, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ --> <head> <title>Relocating the section contents (Untitled Document)</title> <meta name="description" content="Relocating the section contents (Untitled Document)"> <meta name="keywords" content="Relocating the section contents (Untitled Document)"> <meta name="resource-type" content="document"> <meta name="distribution" content="global"> <meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top"> <link href="BFD-Index.html#BFD-Index" rel="index" title="BFD Index"> <link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents"> <link href="Performing-the-Final-Link.html#Performing-the-Final-Link" rel="up" title="Performing the Final Link"> <link href="Writing-the-symbol-table.html#Writing-the-symbol-table" rel="next" title="Writing the symbol table"> <link href="Information-provided-by-the-linker.html#Information-provided-by-the-linker" rel="prev" title="Information provided by the linker"> <style type="text/css"> <!-- a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none} blockquote.indentedblock {margin-right: 0em} blockquote.smallindentedblock {margin-right: 0em; font-size: smaller} blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller} div.display {margin-left: 3.2em} div.example {margin-left: 3.2em} div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em} div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em} div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em} div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em} kbd {font-style: oblique} pre.display {font-family: inherit} pre.format {font-family: inherit} pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif} pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif} pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller} pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller} span.nolinebreak {white-space: nowrap} span.roman {font-family: initial; font-weight: normal} span.sansserif {font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: normal} ul.no-bullet {list-style: none} --> </style> </head> <body lang="en"> <a name="Relocating-the-section-contents"></a> <div class="header"> <p> Next: <a href="Writing-the-symbol-table.html#Writing-the-symbol-table" accesskey="n" rel="next">Writing the symbol table</a>, Previous: <a href="Information-provided-by-the-linker.html#Information-provided-by-the-linker" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Information provided by the linker</a>, Up: <a href="Performing-the-Final-Link.html#Performing-the-Final-Link" accesskey="u" rel="up">Performing the Final Link</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="BFD-Index.html#BFD-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p> </div> <hr> <a name="Relocating-the-section-contents-1"></a> <h4 class="subsubsection">2.17.3.2 Relocating the section contents</h4> <p>The <code>_bfd_final_link</code> function should look through the <code>link_order</code> structures attached to each section of the output file. Each <code>link_order</code> structure should either be handled specially, or it should be passed to the function <code>_bfd_default_link_order</code> which will do the right thing (<code>_bfd_default_link_order</code> is defined in <code>linker.c</code>). </p> <p>For efficiency, a <code>link_order</code> of type <code>bfd_indirect_link_order</code> whose associated section belongs to a BFD of the same format as the output BFD must be handled specially. This type of <code>link_order</code> describes part of an output section in terms of a section belonging to one of the input files. The <code>_bfd_final_link</code> function should read the contents of the section and any associated relocs, apply the relocs to the section contents, and write out the modified section contents. If performing a relocatable link, the relocs themselves must also be modified and written out. </p> <a name="index-_005fbfd_005frelocate_005fcontents"></a> <a name="index-_005fbfd_005ffinal_005flink_005frelocate"></a> <p>The functions <code>_bfd_relocate_contents</code> and <code>_bfd_final_link_relocate</code> provide some general support for performing the actual relocations, notably overflow checking. Their arguments include information about the symbol the relocation is against and a <code>reloc_howto_type</code> argument which describes the relocation to perform. These functions are defined in <code>reloc.c</code>. </p> <p>The a.out function which handles reading, relocating, and writing section contents is <code>aout_link_input_section</code>. The actual relocation is done in <code>aout_link_input_section_std</code> and <code>aout_link_input_section_ext</code>. </p> </body> </html>