<html lang="en"> <head> <title>bss - Using as</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html"> <meta name="description" content="Using as"> <meta name="generator" content="makeinfo 4.13"> <link title="Top" rel="start" href="index.html#Top"> <link rel="up" href="Sections.html#Sections" title="Sections"> <link rel="prev" href="Sub_002dSections.html#Sub_002dSections" title="Sub-Sections"> <link href="http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/" rel="generator-home" title="Texinfo Homepage"> <!-- This file documents the GNU Assembler "as". Copyright (C) 1991-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''. --> <meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css"> <style type="text/css"><!-- pre.display { font-family:inherit } pre.format { font-family:inherit } pre.smalldisplay { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller } pre.smallformat { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller } pre.smallexample { font-size:smaller } pre.smalllisp { font-size:smaller } span.sc { font-variant:small-caps } span.roman { font-family:serif; font-weight:normal; } span.sansserif { font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal; } --></style> </head> <body> <div class="node"> <a name="bss"></a> <p> Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="Sub_002dSections.html#Sub_002dSections">Sub-Sections</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="Sections.html#Sections">Sections</a> <hr> </div> <h3 class="section">4.5 bss Section</h3> <p><a name="index-bss-section-206"></a><a name="index-common-variable-storage-207"></a>The bss section is used for local common variable storage. You may allocate address space in the bss section, but you may not dictate data to load into it before your program executes. When your program starts running, all the contents of the bss section are zeroed bytes. <p>The <code>.lcomm</code> pseudo-op defines a symbol in the bss section; see <a href="Lcomm.html#Lcomm"><code>.lcomm</code></a>. <p>The <code>.comm</code> pseudo-op may be used to declare a common symbol, which is another form of uninitialized symbol; see <a href="Comm.html#Comm"><code>.comm</code></a>. <p>When assembling for a target which supports multiple sections, such as ELF or COFF, you may switch into the <code>.bss</code> section and define symbols as usual; see <a href="Section.html#Section"><code>.section</code></a>. You may only assemble zero values into the section. Typically the section will only contain symbol definitions and <code>.skip</code> directives (see <a href="Skip.html#Skip"><code>.skip</code></a>). </body></html>