<html lang="en"> <head> <title>Invoking - Using as</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html"> <meta name="description" content="Using as"> <meta name="generator" content="makeinfo 4.13"> <link title="Top" rel="start" href="index.html#Top"> <link rel="prev" href="Overview.html#Overview" title="Overview"> <link rel="next" href="Syntax.html#Syntax" title="Syntax"> <link href="http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/" rel="generator-home" title="Texinfo Homepage"> <!-- This file documents the GNU Assembler "as". Copyright (C) 1991-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''. --> <meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css"> <style type="text/css"><!-- pre.display { font-family:inherit } pre.format { font-family:inherit } pre.smalldisplay { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller } pre.smallformat { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller } pre.smallexample { font-size:smaller } pre.smalllisp { font-size:smaller } span.sc { font-variant:small-caps } span.roman { font-family:serif; font-weight:normal; } span.sansserif { font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal; } --></style> </head> <body> <div class="node"> <a name="Invoking"></a> <p> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="Syntax.html#Syntax">Syntax</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="Overview.html#Overview">Overview</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="index.html#Top">Top</a> <hr> </div> <h2 class="chapter">2 Command-Line Options</h2> <p><a name="index-options_002c-all-versions-of-assembler-46"></a>This chapter describes command-line options available in <em>all</em> versions of the <span class="sc">gnu</span> assembler; see <a href="Machine-Dependencies.html#Machine-Dependencies">Machine Dependencies</a>, for options specific to particular machine architectures. <!-- man begin DESCRIPTION --> <p>If you are invoking <samp><span class="command">as</span></samp> via the <span class="sc">gnu</span> C compiler, you can use the ‘<samp><span class="samp">-Wa</span></samp>’ option to pass arguments through to the assembler. The assembler arguments must be separated from each other (and the ‘<samp><span class="samp">-Wa</span></samp>’) by commas. For example: <pre class="smallexample"> gcc -c -g -O -Wa,-alh,-L file.c </pre> <p class="noindent">This passes two options to the assembler: ‘<samp><span class="samp">-alh</span></samp>’ (emit a listing to standard output with high-level and assembly source) and ‘<samp><span class="samp">-L</span></samp>’ (retain local symbols in the symbol table). <p>Usually you do not need to use this ‘<samp><span class="samp">-Wa</span></samp>’ mechanism, since many compiler command-line options are automatically passed to the assembler by the compiler. (You can call the <span class="sc">gnu</span> compiler driver with the ‘<samp><span class="samp">-v</span></samp>’ option to see precisely what options it passes to each compilation pass, including the assembler.) <!-- man end --> <ul class="menu"> <li><a accesskey="1" href="a.html#a">a</a>: -a[cdghlns] enable listings <li><a accesskey="2" href="alternate.html#alternate">alternate</a>: --alternate enable alternate macro syntax <li><a accesskey="3" href="D.html#D">D</a>: -D for compatibility <li><a accesskey="4" href="f.html#f">f</a>: -f to work faster <li><a accesskey="5" href="I.html#I">I</a>: -I for .include search path <li><a accesskey="6" href="K.html#K">K</a>: -K for difference tables <li><a accesskey="7" href="L.html#L">L</a>: -L to retain local symbols <li><a accesskey="8" href="listing.html#listing">listing</a>: --listing-XXX to configure listing output <li><a accesskey="9" href="M.html#M">M</a>: -M or --mri to assemble in MRI compatibility mode <li><a href="MD.html#MD">MD</a>: --MD for dependency tracking <li><a href="o.html#o">o</a>: -o to name the object file <li><a href="R.html#R">R</a>: -R to join data and text sections <li><a href="statistics.html#statistics">statistics</a>: --statistics to see statistics about assembly <li><a href="traditional_002dformat.html#traditional_002dformat">traditional-format</a>: --traditional-format for compatible output <li><a href="v.html#v">v</a>: -v to announce version <li><a href="W.html#W">W</a>: -W, --no-warn, --warn, --fatal-warnings to control warnings <li><a href="Z.html#Z">Z</a>: -Z to make object file even after errors </ul> </body></html>